)note: data represent the total population; as of 2019,immigrants make up about87.9% of the total population, according to UN data, White 87.2%, Black/African/Caribbean/black British 3%, Asian/Asian British: Indian 2.3%, Asian/Asian British: Pakistani 1.9%, mixed 2%, other 3.7% (2011 est. Hong Kong, a Special Administrative Region of China, is at 7.42 births per 1000 people. ), Ovambo 50%, Kavangos 9%, Herero 7%, Damara 7%, mixed European and African ancestry 6.5%, European6%,Nama 5%, Caprivian 4%, San 3%, Baster 2%, Tswana .5%, Nauruan 88.9%, part Nauruan 6.6%, I-Kiribati 2%, other 2.5% (2007 est. Half of the world's prison population of about nine million is held in the US, China or Russia. ), Turkmen 85%, Uzbek 5%, Russian 4%, other 6% (2003 est. ), Mandinka/Jahanka 33.3%, Fulani/Tukulur/Lorobo 18.2%, Wolof 12.9%, Jola/Karoninka 11%, Serahuleh 7.2%, Serer 3.5%, other 4%, non-Gambian 9.9% (2019-20 est. )note: data represent population by self-identification; the population is divided into four categories: Chinese, Malay (includes indigenous Malays and Indonesians), Indian (includes Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, or Sri Lankan), and other ethnic groups (includes Eurasians, Caucasians, Japanese, Filipino, Vietnamese), Saint Maarten 29.9%, Dominican Republic 10.2%, Haiti 7.8%, Jamaica 6.6%, Saint Martin 5.9%, Guyana 5%, Dominica 4.4%, Curacao 4.1%, Aruba 3.4%, Saint Kitts and Nevis 2.8%, India 2.6%, Netherlands 2.2%, US 1.6%, Suriname 1.4%, Saint Lucia 1.3%, Anguilla 1.1%, other 8%, unspecified 1.7% (2011 est. ), mixed 70.4% (Mestizo/Indio 58%, Mulatto 12.4%), Black 15.8%, White 13.5%, other 0.3% (2014 est. )note: data represent only the Greek-Cypriot citizens in the Republic of Cyprus, Czech 57.3%, Moravian 3.4%, other 7.7%, unspecified 31.6% (2021 est. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Database (demographic data) and USA Trade Online (trade data). )note: 17.4% self-identify as Latino, predominantly Arab; but also Afro-Arab, South Asian, European, Bemba 21%, Tonga 13.6%, Chewa 7.4%, Lozi 5.7%, Nsenga 5.3%, Tumbuka 4.4%, Ngoni 4%, Lala 3.1%, Kaonde 2.9%, Namwanga 2.8%, Lunda (north Western) 2.6%, Mambwe 2.5%, Luvale 2.2%, Lamba 2.1%, Ushi 1.9%, Lenje 1.6%, Bisa 1.6%, Mbunda 1.2%, other 13.8%, unspecified 0.4% (2010 est. Indian subcontinent, Australasia, Northern America, Southeast Asia, the United Kingdom and Western Europe. In Southern Africa, growth is slowing due to the high number of HIV-related deaths. Additional problems faced by a country with a high birth rate include educating a growing number of children, creating jobs for these children when they enter the workforce, and dealing with the environmental effects that a large population can produce. The table below lists religions classified by philosophy; however, religious philosophy is not always the determining factor in local practice. )note: data represent population by ethnic origin or race, Andorran 48.3%, Spanish 24.8%, Portuguese 11.2%, French 4.5%, Argentine 1.4%, other 9.8% (2021 est. [23], Source: Maddison and others. 014 years: 25.2% (male 1,010,373,278/female 946,624,579), 1564 years: 65.1% (male 2,562,946,384/female 2,498,562,457), 65 years and over: 9.7% (male 337,244,947/female 415,884,753) (2021 est. Over 50% of the world's population has brown eyes, according to the AAO. )note: data represent population by country of birth, African descent 82.4%, mixed 13.3%, East Indian 2.2%, other 1.3%, unspecified 0.9% (2011 est. [7], As of 2021, the total fertility rate of the world is estimated at 2.32[10] children per woman, which is slightly below the global average for the replacement fertility rate of approximately 2.33 (as of 2003),[11] which would mean the world's population is declining. A total world average of 39% do not have access to sanitation facilities. Total population: 83.7% over the age of 15 can read and write, 88.3% male and 79.2% female[citation needed] While the white population declined by a fraction of a percent, Latino or Hispanic, Asian American, and Black populations grew by rates of 20%, 29%, and 8.5%, respectively. One-in-five people (20%) in the United States are religiously unaffiliated. Figures for the population of Jains differ from just over six million to twelve million due to difficulties of Jain identity, with Jains in some areas counted as a Hindu sect. ), Sudanese Arab (approximately 70%), Fur, Beja, Nuba, Ingessana, Uduk, Fallata, Masalit, Dajo, Gimir, Tunjur, Berti; there are over 500 ethnic groups, Hindustani (also known locally as "East Indians"; their ancestors emigrated from northern India in the latter part of the 19th century) 27.4%, Maroon (their African ancestors were brought to the country in the 17th and 18th centuries as slaves and escaped to the interior) 21.7%, Creole (mixed White and Black) 15.7%, Javanese 13.7%, mixed 13.4%, other 7.6%, unspecified 0.6% (2012 est. ), African/Black 76.3%, Latino 5.5%, White 5.4%, mixed 5.3%, Indian 2.1%, East Indian 1.6%, other 3%, unspecified 0.8% (2010 est. ), descendants of the Bounty mutineers and their Tahitian wives, Polish 96.9%, Silesian 1.1%, German 0.2%, Ukrainian 0.1%, other and unspecified 1.7% (2011 est. West Asia, Northern Africa, Central Asia, South Asia, Western Africa, Maritime Southeast Asia with large population centers existing in Eastern Africa. )note: percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one ethnic origin, mixed 40%, White 20%, African descent 20%, expatriates of various ethnic groups 20%, Baya 28.8%, Banda 22.9%, Mandjia 9.9%, Sara 7.9%, M'Baka-Bantu 7.9%, Arab-Fulani (Peul) 6%, Mbum 6%, Ngbanki 5.5%, Zande-Nzakara 3%, other Central African Republic ethnic groups 2%, non-Central African Republic ethnic groups .1% (2003 est. )note: data represent population by nationality, Jewish 74% (of which Israel-born 78.7%, Europe/America/Oceania-born 14.8%, Africa-born 4.2%, Asia-born 2.3%), Arab 21.1%, other 4.9% (2020 est. Some Western Europe countries might also encounter negative population growth. In terms of growth, that's actually. ), Baganda 16.5%, Banyankole 9.6%, Basoga 8.8%, Bakiga 7.1%, Iteso 7%, Langi 6.3%, Bagisu 4.9%, Acholi 4.4%, Lugbara 3.3%, other 32.1% (2014 est. note: over two-thirds of the world's 793 million illiterate adults are found in only eight countries (Bangladesh, China, Egypt, Ethiopia, India, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Pakistan); of all the illiterate adults in the world, two-thirds are women; extremely low literacy rates are concentrated in three regions, the Arab states, South and West Asia, and Sub-Saharan Africa, where around one-third of the men and half of all women are illiterate (200509 est. Arab-Berber 99%, European less than 1%. Following a major advertising campaign urging Jains to register as such, the 1981 Census of India returned 3.19 million Jains. ), Mestizo (mixed Amerindian-Spanish - in local Spanish called Ladino) 56%, Maya 41.7%, Xinca (Indigenous, non-Maya) 1.8%, African descent 0.2%, Garifuna (mixed West and Central African, Island Carib, and Arawak) 0.1%, foreign 0.2% (2018 est. ), Median Age 31 years (male: 30.3 years, female: 31.8 years, 2021 est. Hispanic and Latino Americans are the largest ethnic minority, comprising 18.7% of the population, while Black or African Americans are the largest racial minority, making up 12.1%. In July 2011, the U.S. National Institutes of Health announced that the adolescent birth rate continues to decline. Percentage of gay population: 4.9. ), Maltese (descendants of ancient Carthaginians and Phoenicians with strong elements of Italian and other Mediterranean stock), Marshallese 92.1%, mixed Marshallese 5.9%, other 2% (2006 est. note: 30% combined unemployment and underemployment in many non-industrialized countries; developed countries typically 4%12% unemployment (2007 est.). An additional 11% are Catholic, 1% are Latter-day Saint, and 1% are Jehovah's Witnesses. This was estimated at the time to still be half the true number. It's estimated that at the beginning of Prohibition alcohol consumption decreased to approximately 30 percent of pre-prohibition levels, but slowly increased to 60-70 percent by the end of the period. There are problems associated with both an extremely high birth rate and an extremely low birth rate. Ethnicity and Race by Countries. [87], Population in the world increased from 1990 to 2008 with 1,423 billion and 27% growth. ), Black/African descent 85.3%, mixed 10.9%, East Indian 2.2%, other 1.6%, unspecified 0.1% (2010 est. The value for the entire world population is 1.02 males/female,[109] with 1.07 at birth, 1.06 for those under 15, 1.02 for those between 15 and 64, and 0.78 for those over 65. That's nearly double the usual estimates of about 10. The advent of agriculture prompted the Neolithic Revolution, when access to food surplus led to the formation of permanent human settlements. )note: respondents self-identified their race; the term "indio" in the Dominican Republic is not associated with people of indigenous ancestry but people of mixed ancestry or skin color between light and dark, Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, White 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, Mulatto 1.9%, Black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est. United States, Australia, Europe, Canada. ), Han Chinese 91.1%, ethnic minorities 8.9% (includes Zhang, Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) (2021 est. Generally, the dataset we use for our problem is in the form of comma-separated values (CSV) for reading CSV file we will use the panda's library df = pd.read_csv (' countries_population_from1995_to_2020.csv ') df You can see that there are 4195 rows and 14 columns in our dataset Step 1. Mongoloids are found mainly in the Far East (2,100,000,000). Worldwide, English is used widely as a lingua franca and can be seen to be the dominant language at this time. )note: data represent population by nationality; Romani populations are usually underestimated in official statistics and may represent 711% of Slovakia's population, Slovene 83.1%, Serb 2%, Croat 1.8%, Bosniak 1.1%, other or unspecified 12% (2002 est. View live population, charts & trends: Population of the World, A Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of 2.1 represents the Replacement-Level Fertility: the average number of children per woman needed for each generation to exactly replace itself without needing international immigration. The world has hundreds of major cities, mostly in coastal regions. According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of New York Citywas: White: 42.73% Black or . Just around 2% of people worldwide have green eyes. Figure 18 shows the percentage of active physicians by race/ethnicity. [21] Problems for humans living in cities include various forms of pollution and crime,[22] especially in inner city and suburban slums. 76% of the urban population has access to sanitation facilities, while only 45% of the rural population has access. ), Burman (Bamar) 68%, Shan 9%, Karen 7%, Rakhine 4%, Chinese 3%, Indian 2%, Mon 2%, other 5%note: government recognizes 135 indigenous ethnic groups, Creole (Mulatto) 71%, African 28%, European 1%, Khmer 95.4%, Cham 2.4%, Chinese 1.5%, other 0.7% (2019-20 est. Intellectual disability affects about 1% of the population, and of those about 85% have mild intellectual disability. ), Hungarian 85.6%, Romani 3.2%, German 1.9%, other 2.6%, unspecified 14.1% (2011 est. The area figures are taken from individual national censuses according to the criteria and statistical concepts noted in the World Urbanization Prospects. Early human settlements were dependent on proximity to water and, depending on the lifestyle, other natural resources used for subsistence. )note: data represent primary ethnic identity, Uzbek 83.8%, Tajik 4.8%, Kazakh 2.5%, Russian 2.3%, Karakalpak 2.2%, Tatar 1.5%, other 2.9% (2017 est. Between 2000 and 2017, the population of those of Two or more races doubled (from 3.5 to 7.0 million), the Asian population increased by 74 percent (from 10.5 million to 18.3 million), the Hispanic population increased by 64 percent (from 35.7 million to 58.6 million), and the Pacific Islander population increased by 56 percent (from 0.4 . )note: includes only persons with one ethnicity, Danish (includes Greenlandic (who are predominantly Inuit) and Faroese) 85.6%, Turkish 1.1%, other 13.3% (largest groups are Polish, Syrian, Romanian, German, and Iraqi) (2022 est. 405,120,000 Folk Religionists (6%): faiths that are closely associated with a particular group of people, ethnicity or tribe. China 2020 population is estimated at 1,439,323,776 people at mid year according to UN data. [1][2] The world's literacy rate has increased dramatically in the last 40 years, from 66.7% in 1979 to 86.3% today. Spanish is spoken by around 330 to 400 million people, predominantly in the Americas and Spain. )note: data represent respondents by country of birth, iTaukei 56.8% (predominantly Melanesian with a Polynesian admixture), Indo-Fijian 37.5%, Rotuman 1.2%, other 4.5% (European, part European, other Pacific Islanders, Chinese) (2007 est. Find the ethnic and racial composition of every country in the world, listed alphabetically. Around 108 billion people have ever lived on our planet. Women tend to marry earlier than men and currently varies from 17.6 for women in Niger, to 32.4 for women in Denmark while men range from 22.6 in Mozambique to 35.1 in Sweden. )note: data represent population by national identity, Faroese 85.3% (Scandinavian and Anglo-Saxon descent), Danish 8.3%, other Nordic 1.4%, other 4.5% (includes Filipino, Poland, Romanian) (2022 est. Download Read More 2022 Country, WHO region and global statistics [xlsx] 20 May 2021 )note: data represent population by country of birth; the native population is of British and Norman-French descent, Fulani (Peuhl) 33.4%, Malinke 29.4%, Susu 21.2%, Guerze 7.8%, Kissi 6.2%, Toma 1.6%, other/foreign 0.4% (2018 est. )note: data represent population by racial group, Bahraini 46%, Asian 45.5%, other Arab 4.7%, African 1.6%, European 1%, other 1.2% (includes Gulf Co-operative country nationals, North and South Americans, and Oceanians) (2010 est. [95] In August 2011, Taiwan's government announced that its birth rate declined in the previous year, despite the fact that it implemented a host of approaches to encourage its citizens to have babies.[96]. ), Sara (Ngambaye/Sara/Madjingaye/Mbaye) 30.5%, Kanembu/Bornu/Buduma 9.8%, Arab 9.7%, Wadai/Maba/Masalit/Mimi 7%, Gorane 5.8%, Masa/Musseye/Musgum 4.9%, Bulala/Medogo/Kuka 3.7%, Marba/Lele/Mesme 3.5%, Mundang 2.7%, Bidiyo/Migaama/Kenga/Dangleat 2.5%, Dadjo/Kibet/Muro 2.4%, Tupuri/Kera 2%, Gabri/Kabalaye/Nanchere/Somrai 2%, Fulani/Fulbe/Bodore 1.8%, Karo/Zime/Peve 1.3%, Baguirmi/Barma 1.2%, Zaghawa/Bideyat/Kobe 1.1%, Tama/Assongori/Mararit 1.1%, Mesmedje/Massalat/Kadjakse 0.8%, other Chadian ethnicities 3.4%, Chadians of foreign ethnicities 0.9%, foreign nationals 0.3%, unspecified 1.7% (2014-15 est. 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